Doing Her Part To Serve During War
Maxine Brones
Age 92
Born in Maple Hill, (Emmet County) Iowa
in 1922
Now lives in Armstrong, IA
U.S. Navy Reserve WAVES World War II
Veteran
With a family military history going
back to World War I, Iowa native Maxine Brones also wanted to serve
her country at a time of need. World War II was heating up and men
were needed at the battle fronts, so Maxine put down the scissors,
combs and curling irons of her beauty operator career and joined
“Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service,” or WAVES
in April 1943.
“My
Dad had been in the Navy during World War I, so he encouraged me to
go in the Navy,” Maxine recalls. “My Mom didn't like it, and my
brother was too young to go in, but she came to Naval Air Station
Norfolk to see me.”
WAVES
was established on July 30, 1942 as a wartime division of the United
States Navy Reserve that consisted entirely of women. Up until this
time, women were not allowed in the military. A large proportion of
WAVES did clerical work, but some took positions in the aviation
community, medical professions, communications, intelligence, science
and technology. WAVES could not serve aboard combat ships or aircraft
and initially were restricted to duty in the continental United
States.
Maxine was among the first group of
women to train and serve as WAVES. “I was 21 years old when my mom
and sister put me on the train in Esterville, Iowa and I had orders
to stay on all the way to Hunter College in New York,” where she
did her basic training. “All the way there we picked up more girls.
By the time we got there that train was loaded.”
Maxine spent two and a half years in
the Personnel Department at the Norfolk, Virginia Naval Air Station,
before being transferred to NAS Glenview, Ill. “We relieved the men
for sea duty. That was our job. I handled the honorable discharges
and transfers of the boys. That was a busy time of the war,” she
says.
Maxine says the most memorial part of
her time spent in the Navy was the friendship and the bond between
the women. “Some were rich and some were poor. It didn't matter.”
After nearly three years in WAVES,
Maxine returned home to start up her own beauty shop. Maxine recalls
one woman asking her why she didn't get a man while in the service.
“I was there to serve my country, not get a man,” she says
proudly.